The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 255 qualified hitters (336+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Happ, Ian in signal, the comp in amber.

CHC · bats L · 652 PA

Ranked comps for Happ, Ian

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Muncy, Max LAD · L · 574 PA 0.72 Fly-ball rateOppo rateBat speed Sweet-spot rate +1.3zPull rate +0.9zIsolated power +0.8z
02 Swanson, Dansby CHC · R · 502 PA 0.67 Hard-hit rateAvg exit velocityIn-zone contact Swing length +1.8zWalk rate -1.1zStrikeout rate -0.9z
03 Hernández, Heriberto MIA · R · 510 PA 0.67 Chase rateMax exit velocityGround-ball rate Swing length +2.1zWalk rate -0.9zAvg exit velocity +0.9z
04 Jensen, Carter KC · L · 622 PA 0.65 Whiff ratexwOBA on contactSprint speed Oppo rate +1.4zFly-ball rate +1.2zGround-ball rate -1.1z
05 Cowser, Colton BAL · L · 411 PA 0.65 In-zone contactSprint speedHard-hit rate Swing length +1.4zPull rate -1.1zIsolated power -1.1z
06 Langford, Wyatt TEX · R · 485 PA 0.64 Avg exit velocitySwing lengthSweet-spot rate Oppo rate +1.7zStrikeout rate -1.1zGround-ball rate -1.1z
07 Gelof, Zack ATH · R · 443 PA 0.61 Whiff ratexwOBA on contactHard-hit rate Walk rate -2.0zPull rate -1.0zMax exit velocity -0.9z
08 Lowe, Brandon PIT · L · 672 PA 0.60 In-zone contactStrikeout rateOppo rate Chase rate +1.7zWalk rate -1.3zSweet-spot rate +1.3z
09 Chisholm Jr., Jazz NYY · L · 552 PA 0.60 Strikeout rateAvg exit velocityHard-hit rate Swing length +2.3zPull rate +1.2zChase rate +1.0z
10 Wells, Austin NYY · L · 401 PA 0.59 Pull rateHard-hit rateBat speed Swing length +1.7zSprint speed -1.6zIsolated power -1.1z
11 Thomas, Lane KC · R · 393 PA 0.59 Swing lengthAvg exit velocityBat speed Fly-ball rate -1.6zIn-zone contact +1.2zWhiff rate -1.2z
12 Suzuki, Seiya CHC · R · 634 PA 0.58 Sprint speedBarrel rateIsolated power In-zone contact +1.7zSweet-spot rate +1.5zOppo rate +1.3z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.